Inner Image Diagnostics - Anatomy of the Heart:

Inside the heart, there are four clearly separate sections or chambers. The right side of the heart, consisting of the right atrium and right ventricle, receives oxygen-poor blood. On the left side of the heart, the left atrium and left ventricle receive oxygen-rich blood.

 

STATISTICS

FUNCTION

ANALYSIS

· Weight: Less than .45 Kg (one pound)
· Length: 13 Cm (5 inches)
· Width: 9 Cm (3.5 inches)
Muscular pump sending blood to all parts of the body though a highly intricate network of blood vessels called capillaries. The heart beats on average 70 times every minute and 100,000 times a day without rest.

Exercising the Heart

Your heart can pump up to five times more blood to the body every minute when you exercise. The amount of blood leaving the heart each time it pumps increases by 10 to 35 percent. Also, the number of times the heart beats per minute (the heart rate) can more than double its normal count. These changes are recorded on a chart like the one shown.

MEASURING YOUR PULSE

1) Press the fingertips of your right hand onto the left side of your upturned wrist. Move your fingertips slightly until you feel the pulse. 2) Take a seat and count the number of pulses that you can feel for 30 seconds. Double this figure for finding your resting heart rate. 3) Next, run in place for about one minute. Stop, then count the number of pulses for 30 seconds. Double this figure for your active heart rate.

 

Your heart beats more than once a second every day of your life. As blood flows into your heart, the muscles contract, and the blood flows out again. The heart is made of a special muscle which never tires. This muscles contracts and relaxes 60 to 80 times a minute and during exercise the rate can increase to over one hundred times per minute.

 

 

The Stages of Cardiovascular Disease